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雅思必备词汇之交通篇
1.高速公路Expressway
2.国道National Highway
3.省道Provincial Highway
4.县道County Highway
5.收费公路Tollway 或Toll Road
6.高架桥Overpass (指城市中的高架桥)
Viaduct (指横跨河流或山谷的高架桥)
7.立交桥Highway Interchange或Flyover
8.公共停车场Public Parking
9.免费停车场Free Parking
10.内部停车场Private Parking (私人用) ;Staff Parking(员工用)
11.临时停车Temporary Parking
12.计时停车Hourly Parking或Metered Parking
13.交叉路口Crassroads 或Intersection
14.双向交通Two-way Traffic
15.注意行人Watch for Pedestrians
16.注意信号灯Traffic Lights Ahead
17.注意障碍物Watch out for Obstacles或CAUTION // Obstacles Ahead
18.注意危险Drive with Caution
19.小心雪天路滑Road May Be Icy
20.禁止通行Do Not Enter或No Entry
21.禁止掉头No U-Turn
22.禁止超车No Overtaking
23.禁止停车No Stopping 或 No Stopping at Any Time
24.禁止向左向右转弯No Left or Right Turn 或 No Turns
25.路口优先通行Priority at Intersection
26.右转车道Right-Turn Lane
27.左转车道Left-Turn Lane
28.直行车道Straight Lane
29.掉头车道U-Turn Lane
30.转弯慢行Turn Ahead // Slow Down
雅思必备词汇之旅游篇
1.国家级景区National Tourist Attraction
2.自然保护区Natural Reserve或Nature Reserve
3.主题公园Theme Park
4.森林公园Forest Park
5.生态公园Ecopark
6.世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage (泛指)或World Cultural Heritage Site (特指-处遗产)
7.爱国主义教育基地Patriotism Education Base
8.名胜古迹Scenic Spots and Historical Sites(泛指多处景点)
9.国家级文物保护单位National Cultural Heritage Site
10.故居Former Residence
11.古迹Historical Site
12.遗址Ruins
13.纪念馆;纪念堂Memorial Hall
14.一级文物First Grade Cultural Relic或Grade One Cultural Relic
15.度假村Resort
16.野生动物园Wildlife Park
17.海洋公园Marine Park或Ocean Park
18.游乐园Amusement Park
19.步行街Pedestrian Street或Pedestrian Zone
20.售票口Ticket Office或Tickets
21.免票Free Admission
22.电子检票口e-Ticket Checkin或e-Ticket Entrance
23.残疾人证Dis ability Certificate
24.过山车Roller Coaster
25.观光船Sightseeing Boat或Sightseeing Ship
26.租船处Boat Rental
27.观赏区Viewing Area
28.休闲区Leisure Area
29.无烟景区Non-Smoking Area
30.住宿区Loading Area
雅思必备词汇之体育篇
1.体育场Stadium
2.足球场Football Field或Soccer Field
3.篮球场Basketball Court
4.高尔夫球场Golf Course
5.田径场Track-and-Field Ground
6.射箭场Archery Range
7.卡打车场Karting Track
8.体育馆Indoor Stadium或Gymnasium或Sports Hall
9.篮球馆Basketball Gym
10.台球馆;桌球馆Biliard Hall
11.瑜伽馆Yoga Gym
12.训练馆Training Gym
13.保龄球馆Bowling Ally
14.体操馆Gymnasium
15.柔道馆Judo Gym
16.贵宾席VIP Seats
17.竞赛区Competition Area
18.裁判台Referee Stand
19.工作人员区Staff Area
20.摄影记者区Photo Zones
21.游泳Swimming
22.跳水Diving
23.射箭Archery
24.田径Athletics
25.举重Weightlifting
26.滑冰Skating
27.滑翔Gliding
28.帆船Sailboat
29.散打Sanda
30.攀岩Rock Climbing
雅思必备词汇之餐饮住宿篇
1.火锅Hot Pot
2.麻辣烫Spicy Hot Pot
3.烧烤Grill (在平底锅里烤) ;Barbecue (直接在火上烤)
4.拉面Lamian Noodles
5.刀削面Daoxiao Noodles
6.米线Rice Noodles
7.混沌Huntun或Wonton
8.月饼Moon Cake
9.白酒Liquor and Spirits
10.米酒Rice Wine
11.豆腐Doufu或Bean Curd
12.糕点Cakes and Pastries
13.熟食Delicatessen (也可简作Deli)或Cooked Food
14.花椒Sichuan Pepper
15.醋Vinegar
16.茶馆Teahouse
17.小吃店Snack Bar或Snacks
18.大堂经理Lobby Manager
19.单人房间Singer Room
20.双人间(两张单人床) Twin Room
21.双人间(一张双人床) Double Room
22.青年旅社Youth Hosted
23.快捷酒店Budget Hotel
24.连锁酒店Chain Hotel
25.招待所Guesthouse
26.客栈Inn
27.自助餐厅Buffet 或Cafeteria
28.宴会厅Banquet Hall
29.禁烟区;无烟区Non-Smoking Area
30.包间;包房Private Room
雅思必备词汇之医疗卫生篇
1.医院Hospital
2.中心医院Central Hospital
3.康复医院Rehabilitation Hospital
4.疗养院Sanatorium 或Convalescent Home或Convalescent Hospital
5.胸科医院Chest Hospital
6.肺科医院Lung Hospital
7.脑科医院Brain Hospital
8.眼科医院Eye Hospital
9.皮肤病医院Dermatology Hospital
10.肿瘤医院Tumor Hospital或Oncology Hospital
11.住院部Inpatient Department
12.病房;病区Inpatient Ward
13.检查室Examination Room
14.治疗室Treatment Room
15.观察室Observation Room
16.产房Delivery Room
17.挂号处Registration
18.收费处Cashier 或Payment
19.出院手续办理处Discharge
20.住院手续办理处Admission
21.急诊办公室Emergency Department Office
22.门诊办公室Outpatient Department
23.医护部Medical and Nursing Department
24.护理部Nursing Department
25.投诉电话；投诉热线Complaints Hotline
26.易燃物品Flammable Materials
27.剧毒物品Toxic Materials
28.门诊须知Outpatient Guide
29.患者入口Patients Entrance
30.探视须知Visitor’ s Guide
雅思必备词汇之商业金融篇
1.批发市场Wholesale Market
2.便利店;方便店 Convenience Store
3.免税店 Duty-Free Store
4.网上购物 Online Shopping
5.存包处 Locker（自助)Left Baggage(有人服务)
6.取包处Bag Claim
7.试衣室 Fitting Room或 Dressing Room
8.过磅处；称重处Weigh Counter
9.折扣店:Discount Store
10.结账台;付费处;收银处Cashier
11.试营业Soft Opening
12.营业时间 Business Hours 或 Opening Hours
13.产地 Place of Origin或 Made in
14.特价Special Offer
15.促销 Promotion
16.环保袋Recycle Bag或 Environment-Friendly Bag
17.手续费 Service Charge
18.代售火车票 Train Tickets
19.感谢惠顾 Thanks for Your Patronage
20.汇款 Remittance
21.借记卡 Debit Card
22信用卡 Credit Card
23.人寿保险 Life Insurance
24.24小时服务热线24-Hour Hotline
25.网上银行 Online Banking Service
26.报刊亭 Newsstand 或 News Kiosk
27.中药店 TCM Pharmacy
28.照相馆 Photo Studio
29.理发店 Barber’s或 Barber Shop
30.洗衣店 Laundry
雅思必备词汇之邮政电信
1.中国电信China Telecom
2.中国移动 China Mobile
3.中国联通China Unicom
4.快递公司Courier Services Company(Company可以省略)
5.快递服务 Express Service或 Courier Service
6.同城快递 Intra-City Express Service
7.国际快递International Express Service
8.中国邮政China Post
9.邮政储蓄Postal Savings
10.邮政汇款 Postal Remittance
11.明信片 Postcard
12.邮政编码 Postal Code
13.到付件 Freight Collect Express ltem
14.汇票 Money Order
15.邮戳 Postmark
16.纪念邮票 Commemorative Stamp
17.邮筒(寄信用)Mailbox
18.信箱(收信用)letter Box
19.邮政包裹 Postal Parcel
20.视频会议Videoconferencing
21.电话会议Teleconferencing
22.有线电视 Cable TV
23.捆绑式服务 Bundled Service
24.电活每分钟计费标准 Rate Per Minutes(可以缩写为RPM)
25.欠费停机 Service Suspended due to Insufficient Balance
26.应急电话 Emergency Call
27来电显示服务 Caller ID Display
28.电话区号 Area Code
29.话费充值 Prepaid Refill或 Prepaid Recharge
30.移动宽带Mobile Broadband
雅思必备词汇之小吃饮食篇
中华小吃饮食类
山东菜 Shandong cuisine
川菜 Sichuan cuisine
粤菜 Canton cuisine
扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine
月饼 moon cake
年糕 rice cake
油条 deep-fried dough sticks
豆浆 soybean milk
馒头 steamed buns
花卷 steamed twisted rolls
北京烤鸭 Bejing roast duck
拉面 hand-stretched noodles
馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)
豆腐 tofu bean curd
麻花 fried dough twist
烧饼 clay oven rolls
皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg
蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg
糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks
火锅 hot pot
雅思必备词汇之艺术文化篇
艺术文化类
京剧 Peking opera
秦腔 Qin opera
功夫 Kungfo
太极 Tai Chi
口技 ventriloquism
木偶戏 puppet show
皮影戏 shadowplay
折子戏 opera highlights
杂技 acrobatics
相声 witty dialogue comedy
刺绣 embroidery
苏绣 Suzhou embroidery
泥人 clay figure
书法 calligraphy
中国画 traditional Chinese painting
水墨画 Chinese brush painting
中国结 Chinese knot
中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China
火药 gunpowder
印刷术 printing
造纸术 paper-making
指南针 the compass
青铜器 bronze ware
瓷器 porcelain; china
唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
景泰蓝 cloisonne
秋千 swing
武术 martial arts
旗袍 cheongsam
中山装 Chinese tunic suit
唐装 Tang suit
雅思必备词汇之节日文化篇
文化类
风水 Fengshui；geomantic omen
阳历 Solar calendar
阴历 Lunar calendar
闰年 leap year
十二生肖 zodiac
春节 the Spring Festival
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day
端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival
中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day
重阳节 the Double-ninth Day
七夕节 the Double-seventh Day
春联 spring couplets
庙会 temple fair
爆竹 firecracker
年画(traditional) New Year pictures
压岁钱 New Year gift-money
舞龙 dragon dance
元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings
花灯 festival lantern
灯谜 lantern riddle
舞狮 lion dance
踩高跷 stilt walking
赛龙舟 dragon boat race
春联 Spring Festival couplets
年画 New Year pictures
剪纸 paper-cuts
除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year
守岁 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve
放爆竹 let off firecrackers
拜年 pay a New Year visit
团圆饭 family reunion dinner
敬酒 propose a toast
雅思必备词汇之古典文学篇
古典文学类
儒家思想 Confucianism
儒家文化 Confucian culture
道教 Taoism
墨家 Mohism
法家 Legalism
佛教 Buddhism
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Tzu
庄子 Chuang Tzu
墨子 Mo Tzu
孙子 Sun Tzu
象形文字 pictographic characters
文房四宝(笔墨纸观) the Four Treasures of the Study(brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)
《大学》The Great Learning
《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean
《论语》The Analects of Confucius
《孟子》The Mencius
《孙子兵法》 The Art of War
《三国演义》Three Kingdoms
《西游记》Journey to the West
《红楼梦》 Dream of the Red Mansions
《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes
《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror
《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
《史记》Historical Records
《诗经》The Book of Songs
《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes
《礼记》 The Book of Rites
《三字经》Three-character Scriptures
八股文 eight-part essay
五言绝句 five-character quatrain
七言律诗 seven-character octave
雅思必备词汇之教育篇
教育类
成人夜校 night school for adults
在职进修班 on-job training courses
政治思想教育 political and ideological education
毕业生分配 graduate placement; assignment of graduate
充电 update one’ s knowledge
初等教育 elementary education
大学城 college town
大学社区college community
高等教育 higher education
高等教育 “211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education
高等学府 institution of higher education
综合性大学 comprehensive university
文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
理工科大学 college /university of science and engineering
师范学院 teachers’ college; normal college
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
高考 (university/college) entrance examination
高校扩招 the college expansion plan
教育界 education circle
教育投入 input in education
雅思必备词汇之名胜古迹篇
名胜古迹类
胡同 hutong
长城 the Great Wall of China
烽火台 beacon tower
秦始皇皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang
兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses
大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
丝绸之路 the Silk Road
敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes
华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs
五台山 Wutai Mountain
九华山 Jiuhua Mountain
蛾眉山 Mount Emei
泰山 Mount Tai
黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain
故宫 the Imperial Palace
天坛 the Temple of Heaven
午门 Meridian Gate
大运河 Grand Canal
护城河 the Moat
回音壁 Echo Wall
居庸关 Juyongguan Pass
九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall
黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi
十三陵 the Ming Tombs
苏州园林 Suzhou gardens
西湖 West Lake
九寒沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley
日月潭 Sun Moon Lake
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
鼓楼 drum tower
四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex
孔庙 Confucius
乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha
十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha
喇嘛 Lama
